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Once children begin school they will find many adults expecting them to follow directions. It's an important skill for safety, classroom management, understanding rules, and being able to follow through on a lesson. Learning to follow directions begins at home. Think of your child as your student. Learning to follow directions can be a fun, enjoyable process when approached with consistency and pre-planned activities. The following article is an excerpt from my book, The Pringle Plan For Following Directions, where you will find many more tips and activities.
Each activity page tells what the teacher should say and instruct. Unless otherwise noted, all activities are designed to be done while standing in place. The words in italics explain how to demonstrate the directions. At times you may need to explain what you are doing, as you demonstrate. Students will be using their imaginations while acting out the directions. You will find you need to explain less, and less with each repetition of an activity. How many times you repeat an activity, depends on how quickly your students learn to follow your directions. Ultimately, you want your students to be able to follow your directions without the demonstration. Remember that many children need a lot of repetition, before they fully comprehend what it is you want them to do. You may need to take time to explain vocabulary, as well as point out subtle differences in vocabulary such as the difference between toss and throw. Some students may at first be confused by the nonsense words, however once you explain that they don’t mean anything, they will have fun identifying nonsense words vs. real words. For students still developing their articulation skills, you may want to emphasize either the beginning or ending sounds. Your demonstration of the directions will be especially helpful to visual learners. Using a positive tone, with a pleasant facial expression will motivate students to participate in these engaging activities.
Beginner Level – Best for Pre-K and Early Kindergarten
The following two activities are from the first section of my book where you will find fifteen Following Directions
Rhyme Activities appropriate for Pre-K students, as well as
kindergartners who are going to school for the first time, or are just coming
back after having the summer off.
ACTION
Students will first repeat the word you have instructed them to say. Then they will listen to your instruction and watch you demonstrate the action before performing the action themselves. All actions are done while standing in place. Demonstrate while instructing, until students can
follow with just the verbal instruction.
Say
band. Now stand. (feet together, hands at sides)
Say
rise. Now exercise. (jumping jacks)
Say
fun. Now run. (run in place)
Say
talk. Now walk. (walk in place)
Say
parch. Now march. (march in place)
Say
tip. Now skip. (skip in place)
Say
top. Now hop. (small hop, in place)
Say
bump. Now jump. (jump higher)
Say
Vick. Now kick. (like you’re kicking a kickball)
Say
boss. Now toss. (pretend to toss ball underhanded)
Say
low. Now throw. (pretend to throw ball overhanded)
Say
burn. Now turn. (spin whole body all the way around one time)
Say
fling. Now swing. (one step forward and back, swinging arms in same direction)
Say
bay. Now sway. (one step to side and back, swinging arms in same direction)
Say
guide. Now ride. (squat like your sitting in a car, bounce lightly)
Say
buy. Now fly. (arms spread to sides, sway upper body)
Say
prance. Now dance. (freestyle in place)
Say
fir. Now stir. (pretend to hold bowl in one arm and stir with other hand)
Say
door. Now pour. (pretend to hold bowl and pour into baking dish)
Say
make. Now bake. (pretend to slide baking dish into oven)
Say
beat. Now eat. (pretend to bite into brownie and chew)
Say
brink. Now drink. (pretend to drink glass of water)
Say
book. Now look. (hold hands around eyes like binoculars)
Say
glisten. Now listen. (cup ear with hand)
Say
baste. Now taste. (pretend to lick finger)
Say
bell. Now smell. (cup hand under nose and sniff)
Say
such. Now touch. (hold one hand, back side up, and touch with opposite index finger)
Say
wrist. Now twist. (bend arms at waist and twist upper body side to side)
Say
bush. Now push. (one foot forward, hold hands in front and pretend to push a car)
Say
full. Now pull. (one foot back, pretend to hold rope and pull)
Say
pit. Now sit. (in chair, on floor, or in next activity area, depending on the daily
routine you want to teach)
ART
All actions are done while standing in place. Demonstrate while instructing, until students can
follow with just the verbal instruction.
Say
hand. Now please stand. (feet together, hands at sides)
Say
free-ative. Let’s be creative. (nod yes)
Say
vapor. Now get a piece of paper. (pretend to reach for paper and set in front
of you)
Say
wencil. Now draw with a pencil. (pretend to draw)
Say
ner-aser. Sometimes you need an eraser. (pretend to erase)
Say
voice. Now make a choice. (while students stand in place, walk around
pretending to hold out crayons for students to point to and choose)
Say
nayon. Now color with a crayon. (continue to act out)
Say
ricture. What a beautiful picture. (nod and smile)
Say
leazel. Put some paper on the easel. (continue to act out)
Say
prush. Pick up a brush.
Say
taint. Use it to paint.
Say
gaintings. I always like your paintings. (nod and smile)
Say
straw-ject. Let’s make a craft project. (nod yes)
Say
selections. Now listen and follow directions. (fold hands to show ready, eyes
on teacher)
Say
dizzors. Now cut with scissors. (hold out two
fingers, make cutting motion)
Say
blue. Hold together with glue. (act out according to the type and amount of
glue you teach your students to use)
Say
care. Be kind and share. (pretend to hand something to neighbor)
Say
day. Let’s make something with clay. (nod yes)
Say
bit. Roll it, cut it, sculpt it. (act out)
Say
wit. Flatten it, stamp it, pinch it.
Say
muh-zine. It’s fun to make your own design.
(hold arms over head in victory stance)
Say
tup. Now clean up. (pretend to pick up, wipe, and sweep)
Say
zelf. Now compliment yourself. (pat self on back)
Say
frown. Now please sit down. (in chair, on floor, or in next activity
area, depending on the daily routine you want to teach)
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The Pringle Plan is a series of educational guides.
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